The Polish Blood Transfusion Service – Quality, Guidelines, Laws, Selected Topics of Interest and Future Challenges
نویسندگان
چکیده
The activity of the Polish Blood Transfusion Service (BTS) is based on the Public Blood Transfusion Service Act sanctioned by the Polish Parliament. There are 21 regional Blood Transfusion Centers (BTCs), 1 Military BTC and 1 BTC of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. The Institute of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine (IHTM) is responsible for issuing guidelines for blood transfusion medicine. All BTCs must have an accreditation from the Ministry of Health. Poland has a national system of hemovigilance. Hospitals are obliged to immediately report all posttransfusion complications and ‘near-miss’ events. Immunological, viral, bacterial as well as TRALI (transfusion-associated lung injury) reactions are supervised by the IHTM. Qualification improvement and personnel training are priorities of the Polish BTS. Schlüsselwörter Bluttransfusionszentren ⋅ Qualitätsstandards
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